When you’re injured in an accident, filing a personal injury claim can feel like a lifeline. However, navigating the process can quickly become frustrating when insurance companies, entities designed to protect and compensate you, seem more focused on reducing or denying your claim. While insurers have a legal obligation to act in good faith, they’re also businesses aiming to protect their bottom line. Understanding How insurance companies try to minimize your personal injury claim and how to counter them can empower you to secure the compensation you deserve.
Common Tactics Use by Insurance Companies
1. Offering a Quick, Low Settlement
Insurance adjusters know you’re likely facing mounting medical bills, lost wages, and other financial stresses. By offering a fast but low settlement, they hope to capitalize on your immediate need for funds, often before the full extent of your injuries is known.
Counter: Never accept the first settlement offer without consulting an experienced attorney. Andrew Maze is a personal injury lawyer who can evaluate the offer and determine whether it’s fair based on your medical costs, future treatment, lost income, and non-economic damages like pain and suffering.
2. Downplaying the Severity of Your Injuries
Insurers may argue that your injuries aren’t as severe as you claim, often citing gaps in medical treatment or using their own “independent” medical evaluations to dispute your doctor’s findings.
Counter: Always seek medical treatment immediately after an accident, follow your doctor’s recommendations, and keep detailed records of your care. This creates a clear timeline of your injuries and supports your claim.
3. Using Your Words Against You
When you report your accident to the insurance company, adjusters may ask seemingly harmless questions to gather information. However, they may later twist your words to imply you’re at fault or to minimize your injuries. For example, if you say “I’m feeling okay,” they might argue you weren’t hurt.
Counter: Be cautious when speaking to insurance adjusters. Stick to the facts and avoid discussing your injuries or faults. Better yet, let your attorney handle communications on your behalf.
4. Claiming Pre-Existing Conditions
If you’ve had prior injuries or medical conditions, insurers may argue that your current issues are unrelated to the accident and therefore not their responsibility.
Counter: Pre-existing conditions don’t disqualify you from receiving compensation if the accident aggravated them. Work with healthcare providers and an experienced attorney like Andrew Maze to show how the accident worsened your condition.
5. Delaying the Claims Process
Some insurers intentionally drag out the claims process, hoping you’ll become frustrated and settle for less or give up entirely. Delays can also lead to financial hardship, making you more likely to accept a low offer.
Counter: Don’t let delays pressure you into settling prematurely. Stay persistent and involve your attorney, who can push the insurer for timely action or file a lawsuit if necessary.
6. Shifting Blame or Denying Liability
Insurers may argue that you were partially or fully at fault for the accident to reduce or eliminate their obligation to pay. Even in clear-cut cases, they might question witness statements or present their evidence to muddy the waters.
Counter: Collect as much evidence as possible at the scene of the accident, including photos, witness contact information, and police reports. An attorney can help build a strong case to refute these claims.
7. Misrepresenting Policy Limits
In some cases, insurers may mislead claimants about the amount of coverage available under the policy, suggesting there’s less money available than there is.
Counter: Request a copy of the insurance policy to verify coverage limits. An attorney can also investigate to ensure all applicable policies are accounted for, such as underinsured motorist coverage.
How to Protect Yourself
While insurance companies often hold significant resources and experience, you can level the playing field by taking proactive steps:
- Hire an Experienced Personal Injury Attorney: A lawyer like Andrew Maze can handle negotiations, gather evidence, and ensure you’re treated fairly. They understand the tactics insurers use and how to counter them effectively.
- Document Everything: Keep detailed records of your medical treatments, lost wages, accident-related expenses, and communications with the insurance company.
- Stay Patient: While the process can be slow, patience often results in a better settlement. Avoid accepting a lowball offer out of frustration.
- Don’t Sign Anything Without Legal Advice: Insurers may pressure you to sign releases or agreements that waive your right to additional compensation. Always consult your attorney first.
How Insurance Companies Try to Minimize Your Personal Injury Claim
Insurance companies may try to minimize your personal injury claim, but you don’t have to settle for less than you deserve. By understanding their tactics and working with an experienced personal injury attorney, you can protect your rights and maximize your compensation. Remember, your well-being and future are worth fighting for, and with the right approach, you can hold insurance companies accountable.
